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A SURVEY ON THE AWARENESS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS ABOUT THE FIRST AID TREATMENT OF TRAUMATIZED TEETH

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Abstract

¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ Ä¡¾Æ ¿Ü»ó¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â Áï°¢ÀûÀÌ°í ÀûÀýÇÑ Ã³Ä¡°¡ ¿Ü»ó¹ÞÀº Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ¿¹Èĸ¦ °áÁ¤Áþ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ä¼Ò·Î ÀÎÁ¤µÈ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¿ÏÀü Å»±¸µÈ Ä¡¾Æ´Â ¼Õ»ó Á÷ÈÄÀÇ Áï°¢ÀûÀÌ°í ÀûÀýÇÑ ÀÀ±Þóġ ¿©ÇÏ¿¡ µû¶ó ±× ¿¹ÈÄ°¡ Áö´ëÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â´Ù.
º» Á¶»ç´Â ÃʵîÇб³ ±³»çµéÀÌ ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ Ä¡¾Æ¼Õ»ó¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ëó¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Æò¼Ò¿¡ ¾î´À Á¤µµÀÇ ÀÀ±ÞóÁö Áö½ÄÀ» °¡Áö°í Àִ°¡¸¦ ÆľÇÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÃµµµÇ¾ú´Ù. ºÎ»ê ½Ã³» 17°³ ÃʵîÇб³ ´ãÀÓ±³»ç 520¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© Á¶»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ±× Áß 455¸íÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀÀ´äÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ ÀڷḦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
Á¶»ç °á°ú, Ä¡¾Æ¼Õ»óÀÇ ´ëó¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´ëºÎºÐ ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Â Áö½Ä ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡ Ä¡¾Æ¿¡ °üÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ¸Å¿ì ºÎÁ·ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀΠóġ¿¡ À־´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ¹Ì¼÷ÇÔÀÌ µå·¯³µ°í óġ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±³À°µµ º¸ÆíÈ­µÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¼³¹®¿¡ ÀÀÇÑ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ±³»çµéÀº ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ Ä¡¾Æ¼Õ»óÀÇ ¿¹¹æ°ú Ä¡·á¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àü¹®ÀûÀÎ ±³À°ÀÇ Çʿ伺¿¡ µ¿ÀÇ (81.8%) ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç. ³ª¾Æ°¡ Ä¡¾Æ¼Õ»óÀÇ ¿¹¹æÀ» À§ÇÑ mouth protectorÀÇ Çʿ伺¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­µµ µ¿ÀÇ (71.9%)ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú¿¡ ºñÃß¾î º¼ ¶§, ÃʵîÇб³ ±³»çµé¿¡ ´ëÇØ Ä¡¾Æ¼Õ»ó½Ã ´ëó¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±³À°°ú ¼Õ»ó ¿¹¹æÀ» À§ÇÑ mouth protectorÀÇ º¸±ÞÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÈ´Ù.

For the tooth traumas of children, instant and appropriate treatment is one of the important factors to deter¡þmine prognosis of traumatized teeth_ Especially in case of avulsed tooth_ , prognosis is greatly affected by instant and appropriate emergency treatment.
The objective of this survey was to investigate elementary school teachers? knowledge of first aid treatment for tooth traumas of children. We asked for 520 elementary school teachers in Busan to answer questionnaires and 455(87.5%) were returned.
The result of the survey supports that knowledge of tooth is little understood except general information about the treatment of tooth traumas. And it also shows that practical treatment is poor and instruction of medical treatment is not generally known. Furthermore most teachers agreed that expert education for prevention and cure of tooth traumas is necessary (81.8%) and mouth protector is also necessary (71.9%) for the prevention.
The result leads to the conclusion that educations on the prevention and emergency treatment of tooth trau¡þmas of elementary children who are physically active are needed.

Å°¿öµå

Ä¡¾Æ¼Õ»ó; ÃʵîÇб³ ±³»ç; Ä¡¾Æ¼Õ»óÀÇ ¿¹¹æ; Mouth protector;Tooth trauma; Elementary school teacher; Prevention of tooth traumas; Mouth protector

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